The Assam government is actively encouraging farmers to diversify into maize cultivation, citing its growing demand from the ethanol industry and the potential for higher agricultural incomes. This strategic push aims to bolster the state's agricultural economy while tapping into emerging market needs.
However, concerns regarding the effective implementation of Minimum Support Price (MSP) mechanisms for farmers were highlighted during the ongoing Budget Session of the Assam Legislative Assembly. Mohibur Rahman, a Congress MLA from Mankachar, brought to attention the plight of farmers who are reportedly not receiving the MSP announced by the Centre, primarily due to insufficient procurement facilities across the state.
Rahman pointed out a significant disparity, stating that while the Centre had set the MSP for maize at Rs 2,410 per quintal last year, farmers in his constituency were compelled to sell their produce for approximately Rs 1,500 per quintal. He emphasized that despite an annual increase in maize cultivation, farmers are struggling to realize the government-assured price. The MLA urged the administration to establish robust procurement infrastructure before the upcoming marketing season, typically in February-March, to ensure farmers genuinely benefit from the MSP.
The issue extends beyond maize, with similar challenges noted for other crops like mustard. While the MSP for mustard was fixed at Rs 6,200 per quintal, local producers reportedly faced similar difficulties in receiving this rate. The government's initiative to promote maize as a lucrative alternative underscores the critical need for simultaneous strengthening of procurement channels and market linkages to ensure farmers receive fair remuneration for their efforts.