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Digital Desk: The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) claims to have invented a new technique that will significantly accelerate the slow charging of electric vehicles. According to the US space agency, a new technology financed by it for future space flights might charge an electric automobile in just five minutes on Earth and help e-vehicles gain market momentum.


A NASA team led by Purdue University Professor Issam Mudavar developed the Flow Boiling and Condensation Experiment (FBCE) technology. It employs a two-stage Element Flow and Heat Transfer Experiment in the International Space Station's Microgravity Environment (ISS).

 

Furthermore, NASA claimed in the release that this heat management equipment would be delivered to the ISS in August 2021. It began spreading information about microgravity flow boiling in early 2022.

In comparison to current technologies, the novel'subcooled flow boiling' technology considerably improves heat transmission efficiency and could be used to regulate the temperatures of future space systems.

 

Currently, charging times range from 20 minutes at a roadside station to hours at a home charger. People considering purchasing an electric vehicle have raised major concerns regarding long charging times and outlet locations.


To fulfill the industry goal of reducing charging time for electric vehicles to five minutes, charging stations will need to produce power at 1,400 amps. Modern chargers can only deliver currents of up to 520 amps, whereas most consumer chargers can only deliver currents of less than 150 amps.

 

However, 1,400 amp charging systems will generate significantly more heat than current systems, necessitating the use of more advanced temperature management mechanisms.

 NASA claimed to have used FBCE principles to improve the charging of electric vehicles. For EV charging, a dielectric liquid coolant is poured through the charging cable, absorbing the heat created by the conductor that transports the energy. The element was able to extract up to 24.22 kW of heat thanks to subcooled flow boiling. This charging mechanism, according to Nasa, can produce up to 2,400 amps of power.

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